Home Study International—Nepal

The most recent census (2002) reveals that 40% of the population of Kavre District is comprised of children under the age of 14. While the number of children is phenomenal, the lack of educational resources for these children is even more startling. The average teacher of a middle school has only a 12th standard education. The average English-medium school teaches all the subjects in Nepali. The tuition of the average school is beyond the reach of the average family. Even local government schools charge a fee that is not always affordable.

 While there is nothing wrong in gaining an education in one’s mother tongue—in this case, Nepali—it is preposterous to expect a high school graduate to be competent in English if he/she desires to pursue quality education or a scholarship. Competing in the job markets with graduates of private colleges in India and the upscale colleges in Nepal, the underprivileged students, without the basic mastery of English, find themselves disadvantaged and handicapped. Just the grasp of English would give these students the edge they deserve just as much as another student.

 Realizing that a good-quality English education is a paramount need in the community, Scheer Memorial Hospital found an innovative, inexpensive way to provide this. Using a US-based home-school curriculum that is recognized by the Maryland State Board of Education, Scheer began a Preschool class in September 2002. Sponsors were secured to cover the $800 for the curriculum and a $75 a month stipend for a volunteer teacher for the school year. The hospital provided a room and furniture. September 2003, a Kindergarten class and a second teacher were added. The third school year that began September 2004 has 30 students with all the children from poor families completely sponsored ($130 a year covers tuition, books, two sets of uniform, and a full meal with a glass of milk each school day) and 6 teachers (3 Western volunteers and 3 Nepali assistants who are being trained to independently teach the US curriculum). Construction of a new school building was also made possible through a grant from the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Finland and the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

 The new building consists of a central gymnasium the size of a basketball half court. On either side of the gymnasium are three classrooms. Along the third wall, facing the entrance are two offices and two sets of bathrooms.

 The school has come a long way in three years. Our primary focus is quality education to the poor in the community. Secondly, our goal is nurture—each class in limited to a maximum of 12 children. This enables teachers to spend a lot of one-on-one time with the children. Thirdly, we stress the need to build a strong foundation—enrollment of new students can occur only at preschool or kindergarten level to enable all the children in the class to learn English at the same pace without feeling incompetent or awkward. Finally, but most importantly, we develop creative, cognitive, and social skills FIRST—children are first taught to be comfortable with one another, expressive in thought and play, coordinated in tactile abilities. We do not rely on rote memorization. 

While this type of educational system is the accepted norm in Western countries, it was initially looked upon with skepticism in the community, especially when the 4-year-olds in our school cannot read or write as well as a 4-year-old attending a government school. However, the school has gained much popularity over the three years. A good example was a made at a recent children’s party on the hospital grounds. One of the games was a simple relay race consisting of various stations. Each station had a fun, educational exercise such as putting a jigsaw puzzle together, stacking tins according to size, rhyming words, etc. The Home Study Extension children, being friends and classmates, naturally formed a team against other community children. The result was astounding. While they could not read and write as well as the other children, they were far-advanced in skills that would foster a well-rounded, advanced educational future.

 To best describe the benefits of this school is to tell you about Suraj. Suraj is 7 years old, but stands shorter than a 4-year-old. Malnourished and weak, he came to school the first day in his only set of clothes. His faced was sallow yellow and terribly chapped; his hair was a light rust from lack of vitamins; his nails were cracked all the way down to his skin; and he could not stay awake for more than an hour. After six months at school, his face had a healthy glow, his hair was black and his nails were strong. The hospital provided him with a complete physical examination and he was treated for worms and given vitamins. Today he is alert and exhibits a great sense of humor.

 Even more encouraging than his physical changes is that fact that his parents consented to enroll him in the school. Surat’s father cleans bathrooms at the hospital. Being illiterate, he never considered school as an option for his son. When the hospital insisted on knowing why he wasn’t sending his child to this “free” school, he responded, “My son is a cleaner’s child. He was not born with the brains to study.” It took over a year of persuasion before he agreed to send Suraj to school.

 Home Study International-Nepal is more than about bringing a quality US-based education to the children of Nepal. It is about uplifting the many, who like Suraj’s family, see no horizon of hope. Everyone has the right to change one’s destiny—that’s what we believe; that’s what we want our community to believe in too. 

To sponsor a child, help with operating cost, or volunteer as a teacher, contact info@scheermemorialhospital.org

 

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